Thalamus:В A limbic system structure that connects areas of the cerebral cortex that are involved in sensory perception and movement with other parts of the brain and spinal cord.It also plays a major role in sensory perception. The diencephalon regulates a number of functions including autonomic, endocrine, and motor functions. The diencephalon is the region of the brain that relays sensory information and connects components of the endocrine system with the nervous system. These lobes organize sensory input and aid in auditory perception, memory formation, and language and speech production. Temporal Lobes:В Home of the limbic system structures, including the amygdala and hippocampus.Occipital Lobes:В Responsible for receiving and processing visual information from the retina.These lobes also contain the somatosensory cortex, which is essential for processing touch sensations.

Parietal Lobes: Responsible for receiving and processing sensory information.

These lobes function in voluntary muscle movement, memory, thinking, decision-making, and planning.

Frontal Lobes:В The prefrontal cortex, premotor area, and motor area of the brain.

Functions of the cerebral cortex include processing sensory information, controlling motor functions, and performing higher-order functions such as reasoning and problem-solving.

The cerebral cortex contains folded bulges called gyri that create indentations in the brain. These lobes include the frontal lobes, parietal lobes, occipital lobes, and temporal lobes. The olfactory and optic cranial nerves are found in the forebrain, as well as the lateral and third cerebral ventricles.ДЄ major component of the telencephalon is the cerebral cortex, which is further divided into four lobes. The forebrain consists of two subdivisions called the telencephalon and diencephalon. It includes the cerebrum, which accounts for about two-thirds of the brain's mass and covers most other brain structures. The forebrain is by far the largest brain division.

Diagram of the brain